Colchester.uk.comThe History of Saxon Colchester 
Year Events
420 (circa) End of the circulation of bronze coinage leading to the collapse of the Romanized urban economy
440 (circa) Roman Colchester is abandoned (440/450)
450 (circa) Saxon hut in Lion Walk is built in the ruins of Roman buildings
(circa) Saxon cemetery in Mersea Road in use until the late 7th century
- ???
865 Danish invasion of East Anglia
886 Colchester comes under the authority of the Danelaw in a treaty between Alfred and Guthrum
917 The Danes are driven out of the town and Edward the Elder supervises the repair of the walls
931 Athelstan holds a witenagemot at Colchester, "a town well known to all men"; a witenagemot is a royal council meeting attended by noblemen and bishops
940 Edmund holds a royal council at Colchester
991 Battle of Maldon
(circa) A mint is established during the reign of Aethelred II by a moneyer named Sweting; other moneyers follow
1060 (circa) A defensive ditch is dug in Vineyard Street (1050/1075)
1066 Norman invasion and conquest
The History of Colchester : Roman :: 1051-1100 : 1101-1150 : 1151-1200